Birth certificates bombay presidency 1900

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Main article: Domestic Occurrences. It is easy to search these records in the digitized versions of journals and directories that are available online. FIBIS has a wealth of transcribed resources.

Main article: General Register Office. There is reference in the main article to some other sources of overseas records such as the London Metropolitan Archives. Main article: Births, marriages and deaths at sea. Main article: Birth and death registration.

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Some birth and death registration did occur in British India. It commenced in the s but was only compulsory in some areas, with other places adopting voluntary registration.

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The records are obtained from local Municipal Corporations, therefore researchers must know where a birth occurred. Some people born in India pre have copies of their birth registration.

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Recent copies are known to have been obtained from the Shimla Municipal Corporation following a visit there, but it is not known whether these documents are generally available, or how far back existing records go. Also consider the following: a person may have been baptised with a certain Christian name, but been known by a completely different name, either for their whole life, or for various periods. Category : Records. Navigation menu Personal tools Log in. Namespaces Page Discussion. There were different levels of care for the records over the years, but interest in preserving them was established very early.



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Toward the end of the East India Company's governance in India, an increasing number of documents were sent to London and incorporated into the records. In fact, it was one of the most documented administrations ever. However, when the control of India was transferred to the India Office, they set up a committee to review the records provided by the East India Company. On the committee's recommendation, more than tons of records were sold as wastepaper.

Although this was certainly a great loss to the collection, there is evidence that many of these records were duplications, or contained very little relevant information. The first attempt to arrange and describe the records occurred in , when George Birdwood published his Report on the old records of the India Office. In , the year of Indian independence, ownership of the records transferred to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office of the British government.

In , the Office decided to move the records to a new facility on Blackfriars Road , where they were merged with the India Office Library. It was during this transition that the records were transformed into a modern archival collection.

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A classification system for the records was determined, most of which is still being used. In , the entire collection was moved to the British Library. They are currently a part of the British Library Asia, Pacific and Africa Collections , and they are administered as Public Records, which means that they are available for public consultation in the British Library Reading Rooms.

The classification system for the records was created with two goals: to preserve the original order of the records as much as was possible, and to clarify the administrative history of the records. Each series of records was assigned a letter, from A to Z, and certain series also have descriptive subclasses.

The classes are as follows: [1]. The collection is useful for genealogical and family history research, particularly for those who have ancestors who were Anglo-Indian or who were born or lived in British India. Recognising this, the British Library has developed resources to facilitate this process, including biographical indexes, professional research services and close links with the Families In British India Society.

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For those who know the occupation of their ancestor in India, the British Library provides a guide to records produced by various positions, facilitating the discovery of material that an ancestor created in the course of his work for the British administration in India. The collection can be used to bolster research on almost any topic involving the history of India from by providing unique information relating to the British administration's understanding of events. Perhaps one of the most interesting parts of the collection is the set of records pertaining to Mohandas Gandhi. Much is known about Gandhi's life and ideas through many sources, but these records provide interesting insight into the development of his ideas, as well as his personal life.

Information on the Indian administration's feelings and frustrations concerning Gandhi is also in the records. There are two particularly interesting sets of documents in this series. The first of these are administrative records containing reactions to Gandhi and plans concerning his activities. Many of these records are proposals for responses to Gandhi's actions, including plans to prepare for riots in the event of his death during one of his fasts. The second set of documents consists of correspondence to and from Gandhi.

Gandhi wrote extensively to various British government officials, and there are 93 letters from Gandhi, as well as 48 letters to Gandhi from the administration personnel.

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Many of the letters currently held in the collection are copies from originals, but as the records have been so well-kept in the 20th century, their authenticity is not in question. The time period of the correspondence is to Many of the letters from Gandhi express criticism of British policies in India and reveal Gandhi's sophisticated analysis of world politics, as well as his commitment to peace. In many, he appeals to the British to work with him to end the oppression of the Indians.

Perhaps the most unusual of Gandhi's letters in the collection is a copy of a letter sent to Adolf Hitler , in which Gandhi expresses admiration for Hitler's passion for his nation, but urges him to seek non-violent means to address Germany's concerns.