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Criminal Justice Careers
Is earning a degree in criminal justice really the right choice for your career? How Much Education is Required? Top Criminal Justice Schools for Explore our list of the top criminal justice schools and colleges for Quick Links Below you can explore a variety of resources that can help you make an educated and information decision about career in criminal justice. Explore criminal justice career profiles, occupation statistics, education and training programs, compensation and job outlook projects. Criminal Justice Careers and Occupations. Criminology Criminology Criminology is a combination of both sociology and criminal justice.
It attemps to understand and explain the anatomy of a crime, specifically its causes, costs, and consquences. Law Enforcement Law enforcement officers focus one preventing and investigating crimes, and apprehending suspects. They also work with the courts to see that criminals are prosecuted. Law enforcement professionals fall into one of three general categories: Uniformed Officers, Investigators, and Support positions. Uniformed officers are our first line of defense against criminals. They patrol communities and respond to calls for assistance. They also investigate robberies and minor crimes.
Investigators are plainclothes law enforcement officers that investigate crimes. Specifically, they gather information and evidence that helps identify criminal activity and prosecute perpetrators. Support personnel are the law enforcement professionals who work behind the scenes to make sure evidence is analyzed, clues are found, ballistics are examined, and crimes scenes are accurately reconstructed. While not as visible as other law enforcement careers, support personnal are some of the most highly educated and intelligent people in law enforcment.
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Their primary objective is to determine the guilt or innocence of suspected criminals, and then set sentencing. The three main components of the U. Employment Statistics Criminal justice occupations include criminologists, police officers, correctional officers, detectives, investigators, and immigration officers, among others. The industries that employ the greatest number of criminal justice professionals include those listed in the table below.
Dark green states represent those states that employ the largest number of criminal justice professionals. Light green states employ the least number of law enforcement and criminal justice professionals. The table below lists the US states where the largest number of criminal justice professionals and law enforcement officers are employed, along with the location quotient and mean wage for each state. A state with a location quotient less than once indicates that the state has a larger share of employment of criminal justice professionals than the national average. The following map of the United States displays the location quotient for criminal justice and law enforcement professionals "Protect Service Occupations" for each state in nation.
The following table lists those US states with the highest location quotient for protective service occupations. Salary and Wage Data There are many factors that influence the earning potential for criminal justice professionals and law enforcement officers. These include 1 specialty, 2 experience, 3 industry and 4 location. Each field encompasses several jobs, some of the jobs may fit into more than one field.
Here you will find our criminal justice career guide with a small amount of information about each career field.
Criminal Justice Careers | taira-kousan.com
You can click the career field heading to find out more info about the specific jobs available in each field. This way, you can see what criminal justice career field or job your particular set of interests and skills fits into. Take some time to explore the possibilities!
An online criminal justice degree is sufficient educational preparation for many entry-level jobs in criminal justice, and students may then wish to continue building educational credits to allow for career advancement. A criminal justice salary will be commensurate with the job description, education and experience and can vary widely as well.
Some of the most popular career fields include crime scene forensics, criminal profiling and law enforcement at the federal level including working for the FBI. The popularity of these areas is in part due to media portrayals of them as exciting careers, but there are a number of other rewarding criminal justice jobs. For example, work in corrections and probation can include helping offenders develop job and life skills for successful reintegration into society while other types of forensics such as computer and accounting can help build criminal cases.
From courtrooms to private security firms to think tanks and beyond, the variety of environments in which criminal justice majors may find themselves makes this an attractive career choice. Academics and Research Academics and research is generally not the first area that comes to mind when one thinks of criminal justice careers, but it can be a fascinating area for those who are interested in seeking advanced degrees.
Both academics and research can involve areas such as psychology and forensics. Researchers may work for think tanks or work with government and legislators to set policy.
Of all careers with a criminal justice degree requirement, these are generally the ones that require the most education, but they offer the opportunity to contribute to the body of knowledge about criminal behavior in a significant way. Corrections Corrections is a branch of criminal justice that deals with working in prisons and jails.
Like many careers with a criminal justice degree requirement, corrections can be pursued straight out of high school, but opportunities are limited. With a degree in the field, students may have the opportunity to do such things as manage or design programs for offenders in a jail or prison.
Criminal Justice Careers
People working in corrections might also choose a specific population of interest to work with such as young offenders or women. Forensics Forensics, also called forensic science, is defined as applying science and technology to examine and gather the facts about activities that are related to criminal or civil law. Forensics professionals commonly pursue criminal justice careers in the legal system.
Additionally, many schools that offer degrees in forensics pair it with criminal justice.
Students commonly learn about examining crime scenes, different types of law, aspects of human behavior, and social policy. They also complete courses in chemistry, biology, mathematics, and the social sciences. Many degree programs involve research in forensics and criminal justices as well as internships and other practical learning experiences. There are a variety of careers with a criminal justice degree with concentration in forensics.
Graduates commonly work on crime scenes gathering evidence and building a case, in crime laboratories analyzing specimens, and providing information for trials. Working for local or state law enforcement, in local jails or state prisons and in local or state courts are all typical settings for government criminal justice careers. These include glamorous-sounding assignments with the FBI, the secret service and other government agencies that enforce various laws.
Another interesting option for a government career in criminal justice at all levels is working with legislatures shaping policy.
Which Criminal Justice Career Path Best Suits You?
People in the criminal justice field with advanced degrees may also have the opportunity to work in the federal Department of Justice in a variety of positions. Homeland Security Homeland security is an exciting career area in criminal justice, and there are opportunities available at all educational levels. People working in homeland security may work on the borders to keep them secure or they may be first responders in crisis situations. Criminal justice careers in anti-terrorism, disaster preparedness and intelligence are all part of homeland security.
At these levels, professionals might be designing preparedness plans themselves or studying the group psychology of terrorist organizations. Graduate education programs in homeland security are relatively new but represent an exciting branch of study and careers in criminal justice.